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Joseph Schmid
Joseph "Beppo" Schmid Born 24 September 1901, Died 30 August 1956, was a German General serving in the ''Luftwaffe'' during World War II and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross ((ドイツ語:Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes)). The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership.
==Career==
A close friend of Hermann Göring's, Schmid commanded the Luftwaffe's Military Intelligence Branch (''Abteilung 5'' as Chief IC) from 1 January 1938 to 9 November 1942. Adolf Galland later criticized Schmid for doing nothing to upgrade the low quality of the intelligence service. In late 1942 he was put in charge of Division "General Göring" in Tunisia, known as Kampfgruppe Schmid. On personal orders from Hermann Göring, Schmid was flown out of the Tunisian pocket. Promoted to ''Generalmajor'' on 1 February 1943 and ''Generalleutnant'' on 1 July 1944 he was given command of the ''I. Jagdkorps'' (15 September 1943 – 15 November 1944).〔Mitcham 2007, p. 107.〕 He was made commander of the ''Luftwaffenkommando West'', formerly Luftflotte 3 on 23 November 1944. His leadership qualities were disputed to end of the war. Schmid commanded the German forces involved in Operation Bodenplatte on 1 January 1945. The German units charged with the Defense of the Reich fought under his leadership.〔Obermaier 1989, p. 197.〕
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